牛奶外体用于肌肉骨健康的应用:最近的结果中的谈论点
Na-Hyung Kim1,2, Juhae Kim1, Joo-Yeon Lee1,2
1Research Institute of Human Ecology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea.
Nutrients
|November 14, 2023
概括
牛奶外体,来自牛奶的微小囊泡,显示出治疗与年龄相关的骨和肌肉损失的希望. 它们的抗氧化和抗炎性质为肌肉骨疾病提供了新的治疗途径.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 外体是纳米尺寸的囊泡,对细胞间通信至关重要,存在于各种生物液体中,包括牛奶.
- 通过密度和表面标记来确认的牛奶外体被用于治疗应用.
- 现有的牛奶外基因组研究主要针对癌症治疗,仅限于老年肌肉骨健康.
研究的目的:
- 审查牛奶外体的基本方面,包括它们的定义,来源和内容.
- 探索牛奶外体的治疗潜力及其货物用于肌肉骨疾病,特别是肉症和骨质疏松症.
- 总结牛奶外体的抗氧化和抗炎性质与与年龄相关的骨和肌肉疾病有关.
主要方法:
- 关于牛奶外体的特性,分离技术和表征的文献综述.
- 对研究外体在肌肉骨系统中的作用的分析.
- 关于牛奶外体的抗炎和抗氧化作用的研究汇编.
主要成果:
- 牛奶外体含有各种分子 (货物),具有潜在的治疗益处.
- 牛奶外体具有显著的抗氧化和抗炎活性.
- 有证据表明,乳外基因组可以对肌肉和骨健康产生积极影响.
结论:
- 牛奶外体和它们的货物是食补充剂和治疗剂的有希望的候选者.
- 对牛奶外体的进一步研究可能会导致对肉类和骨质疏松症的新治疗方法.
- 牛奶外体具有通过其独特的特性来增强老年肌肉骨健康的潜力.
关键词:
骨头 骨头 骨头 骨头牛奶就是牛奶,牛奶就是牛奶.驼的牛奶是驼的牛奶.狗狗的牛奶 狗狗的牛奶健康的健康健康的健康.人类牛奶是人类的牛奶.牛奶外基因组是牛奶的外基因组之一.肌肉 肌肉 肌肉 肌肉 肌肉肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨疾病这种类型的麻症是sarcopenia.更多相关视频
08:13Purification and Transplantation of Myogenic Progenitor Cell Derived Exosomes to Improve Cardiac Function in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophic Mice
Published on: April 10, 2019
6.1K
07:58Labeling of Extracellular Vesicles for Monitoring Migration and Uptake in Cartilage Explants
Published on: October 4, 2021
2.6K
相关概念视频
01:19Mesenchymal Stem Cells
4.8K
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can differentiate into most connective tissue cell types, except for hematopoietic cells, depending upon the source of MSCs. For example, bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs) can differentiate into osteocytes, hepatocytes, and pancreatic and neuronal cells. MSCs can be isolated from various sources such as bone marrow, placenta, adipose tissue, teeth, and Wharton’s jelly, a gelatinous substance in the umbilical cord. The ease of their...
4.8K
01:36Overview of Exosomes
2.7K
Exosomes are stable, lipid bilayer-enclosed vesicles capable of crossing biological barriers. They can carry a wide range of molecules required for intercellular communication. Once exosomes are released from the cell where they originated, they enter a recipient cell through various pathways such as fusion, receptor-mediated endocytosis, macropinocytosis, and phagocytosis.
Stahl et al. discovered exosomes in 1983, but the exosomes were initially considered waste products released from the...
Stahl et al. discovered exosomes in 1983, but the exosomes were initially considered waste products released from the...
2.7K