年龄和性别对心率的影响 向非侵入性葡萄糖测量方向的心率变化
Aleksandar Stojmenski1, Marjan Gusev1, Ivan Chorbev1
1Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 14, 2023
概括
年龄和性别显著影响心率变化 (HRV) 的计算. 了解这些因素对于提高非侵入性血糖估计准确度至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 心率变化 (HRV) 反映了自主神经系统的功能,可以用于非侵入性血糖估计.
- 现有的研究往往侧重于健康个体和有限的HRV测量持续时间.
- 需要全面了解影响HRV的因素,以增强诊断工具.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者年龄和性别对心率变化 (HRV) 参数的影响.
- 通过考虑与年龄和性别相关的HRV变化来完善一个非侵入性的血糖估计器.
- 通过各种测量长度,探索健康个体和心律失常患者的HRV.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自四个数据集的284名受试者的心电图 (ECG) 数据.
- 统计相关联方法的应用:点双序列,皮尔森和斯皮尔曼等级相关联.
- 开发数学模型,机器学习和深度学习算法用于分类和估计.
主要成果:
- 在年龄,性别和HRV参数之间发现了中等相关性 (0.58).
- 该研究成功地确定了个别输入参数对HRV的影响.
- 开发的模型证明了检测这些影响的能力.
结论:
- 年龄和性别是HRV分析中的重要混因素.
- 考虑年龄和性别可以提高非侵入性葡萄糖估计器的准确性.
- 这种整体方法与以前的研究相比,为HRV提供了更细致的理解.
相关概念视频
Factors Influencing Heart Rate
2.7K
The heart rate, or pulse rate, is a vital indicator of cardiovascular health. It reflects the number of times the heart beats per minute. Various physiological and environmental factors influence heart rate, increasing or decreasing cardiac output. Understanding these factors is crucial for assessing heart function and identifying potential health issues.
Let us explore the significant factors affecting heart rate, including age, body temperature, posture, acute pain, chemical influences,...
Let us explore the significant factors affecting heart rate, including age, body temperature, posture, acute pain, chemical influences,...
2.7K
Regulation of Heart Rates
1.8K
The regulation of heart rate is a complex process controlled by the autonomic nervous system (ANS), hormonal influences, and intrinsic cardiac mechanisms. The ANS has two main components: the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS).
The SNS increases heart rate through the release of norepinephrine and epinephrine, which act on beta-1 adrenergic receptors in the heart. This action increases the rate of depolarization in the sinoatrial (SA) node, the heart's...
The SNS increases heart rate through the release of norepinephrine and epinephrine, which act on beta-1 adrenergic receptors in the heart. This action increases the rate of depolarization in the sinoatrial (SA) node, the heart's...
1.8K
Two-Way ANOVA
2.6K
The two-way ANOVA is an extension of the one-way ANOVA. It is a statistical test performed on three or more samples categorized by two factors - a row factor and a column factor. Ronald Fischer mentioned it in 1925 in his book 'Statistical Methods for Researchers.'
The two-way ANOVA analysis initially begins by stating the null hypothesis that there is an interaction effect between the two factors of a dataset. This effect can be visualized using line segments formed by joining the...
The two-way ANOVA analysis initially begins by stating the null hypothesis that there is an interaction effect between the two factors of a dataset. This effect can be visualized using line segments formed by joining the...
2.6K


