在认知正常的老年人中抵抗运动计划:AGUEDA随机对照试验的基于CERT的运动协议
B Fernandez-Gamez1, P Solis-Urra, M Olvera-Rojas
1Beatriz Fernandez-Gamez and Irene-Esteban-Cornejo. Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sports Science, University of Granada; Carretera de Alfacar, 21. Granada 18071, Spain; +(34) 958 24 66 51, fax: +(34) 958 24 94 28, E-mail address: beatrizfg@ugr.es and ireneesteban@ugr.es.
The journal of nutrition, health & aging
|November 14, 2023
概括
这项研究详细介绍了一个可行的,低成本的耐力运动计划,适用于老年人. AGUEDA计划显示了高度的坚持和积极的可行性,表明它对大脑健康有好处.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 老龄化中的认知衰退是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 抵抗运动显示出缓解与年龄相关的认知变化的潜力.
- 标准化的运动报告对于可重复性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用CERT (Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template) 描述AGUEDA试验的阻力运动计划. 使用CERT (Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template) 描述AGUEDA试验的阻力运动计划. 使用CERT (Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template) 描述AGUEDA试验的阻力运动计划. 使用CERT (CERT) 描述AGUEDA试验的阻力运动计划.
- 为了研究24周监督的阻力运动计划对老年人的执行功能和大脑健康的影响.
- 评估实施的演习计划的可行性和成本效益.
主要方法:
- 90名认知正常的老年人 (65-80岁) 被随机分配到抵抗运动或对照组.
- 运动组 (n=46) 在24周内完成了每周180分钟的监督阻力训练.
- 练习使用了弹性带和体重,其强度基于RPE (7-8),重复和复杂性.
主要成果:
- AGUEDA练习计划表现出高可行性,95.6%的保留率和85.7%的遵守率.
- 报告的严重不良事件率非常低 (1%) 和成本低 (每位参与者144.23欧元).
- 该计划包括上/下肢运动与逐渐抵抗的组合.
结论:
- AGUEDA的阻力运动计划是可行的,具有成本效益,老年人也能很好地忍受.
- 基于CERT的详细描述使公共卫生专业人员和公众更容易复制.
- 这项研究预测这项为期24周的计划对认知正常的老年人大脑健康的积极影响.
相关概念视频
Exercise Stress Test
237
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
237
Cognitive Development During Adulthood
122
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
122
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
830
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
830


