对比祖先校准方法,进行跨祖先结直肠癌多基因风险评分
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
|November 14, 2023
概括
结直肠癌的多基因风险评分 (PRS) 需要在祖先之间进行校准. 通过对各种数据进行培训,增加了PRS准确度,从而更好地识别高风险个体.
科学领域:
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 癌症研究 癌症研究
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 的风险受遗传和环境因素的影响.
- 多基因风险评分 (PRS) 旨在识别具有高CRC遗传风险的个体.
- 由于遗传背景的差异,PRS性能因祖先而异,需要校准.
结论:
- 在大多数祖先中,PRS可以预测CRC风险,但性能各不相同.
- 后期校准维持了祖先内部的风险预测.
- 训练不同种群的校准模型与混合物共变量生成标准的正常z分数,以精确识别高风险.
更多相关视频
05:58Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for the Genetic Variation in a Sporadic Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Patient Using the Chip-in-a-tube Format
Published on: August 20, 2018
10.9K
07:35Evaluation of Colorectal Cancer Risk and Prevalence by Stool DNA Integrity Detection
Published on: June 8, 2020
7.0K
相关概念视频
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS
13.5K
Genome-wide association studies or GWAS are used to identify whether common SNPs are associated with certain diseases. Suppose specific SNPs are more frequently observed in individuals with a particular disease than those without the disease. In that case, those SNPs are said to be associated with the disease. Chi-square analysis is performed to check the probability of the allele likely to be associated with the disease.
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
13.5K
Comparing Copy Number Variations and SNPs
17.7K
Sequencing of the human genome has opened up several best-kept secrets of the genome. Scientists have identified thousands of genome variations that exist within a population. These variations can be a single nucleotide or a larger chromosomal variation.
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
17.7K
