通过调节NOR1,NRF1减轻了质母细胞细胞的氧化应激
Jiali Wang1, Shuai Chen2, Wang Xiang3
1Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China.
Folia biologica
|November 14, 2023
概括
核呼吸因子1 (NRF1) 调节质母细胞瘤 (GBM) 中含有氧化-酸盐域的蛋白1 (NOR1). 低表达的NOR1和NRF1与GBM相关,NRF1通过上调NOR1.1,防止氧化应激.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 氧化酸域含有蛋白1 (NOR1) 是一种重要的瘤抑制剂,但其在质母细胞瘤 (GBM) 氧化应激中的作用尚未完全理解.
- 研究NOR1在GBM氧化应激中的调节机制对于了解疾病进展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估GBM和正常脑组织中NOR1和核呼吸因子1 (NRF1) 的表达.
- 在GBM细胞中在氧化应激条件下研究NOR1和NRF1之间的关系.
- 阐明NRF1-NOR1轴在GBM细胞增殖,入侵,迁移和亡中的功能作用.
主要方法:
- 定量实时聚合酶连锁反应 (qRT-PCR) 和西部斑点 (WB) 用于基因和蛋白质表达分析.
- 细胞计数套件-8,Transwell,以及伤口愈合分析,以评估细胞的增殖,入侵和迁移.
- 流细胞计,TUNEL染色和生物化学测试来评估亡,活性氧物种 (ROS),超氧化物失调酶和催化酶活性.
- 染色体免疫沉 (ChIP) 试验证实NRF1与NOR1.1结合.
主要成果:
- 与正常大脑组织相比,NOR1和NRF1表达水平在GBM组织中显著较低,并且具有积极的相关性.
- H2O2诱导的氧化应激减少了NRF1和NOR1的表达,并在U251 GBM细胞中增加了ROS水平.
- 奇普测试证实NRF1直接与NOR1结合.
- 过度表达NRF1减轻了氧化应激对U251细胞增殖,迁移和入侵的负面影响,而NOR1敲击逆转了这种保护作用.
结论:
- 在GBM中,NRF1充当了NOR1表达的积极调节者.
- NRF1-NOR1通路对GBM中氧化应激诱导的损伤起着保护作用.
- 针对NRF1-NOR1轴可能为GBM治疗提供治疗策略.
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