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Updated: Jul 24, 2026

An Anatomical Study of Nerves at Risk During Minimally Invasive Hallux Valgus Surgery
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An Anatomical Study of Nerves at Risk During Minimally Invasive Hallux Valgus Surgery

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开放式与最小侵入性切除第一个甲形关节:一个解剖学研究

Sebastian Schilde1, Dariusch Arbab2, Maria Felsberg1

  • 1Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.

Foot & ankle international
|November 15, 2023
PubMed
概括

这项研究比较了最小侵入性手术 (MIS) 与用于正的开放性手术. MIS显示出类似的安全性,但与开放技术相比,软骨去除的程度略低.

关键词:
拉皮多斯 (Lapidus) 是一个古老的拉皮多斯.里斯弗朗克带 (Lisfranc ligament) 是一个带.哈卢克斯瓦尔古斯 (Hallux Valgus) 是一种间形状的不稳定性甲状腺和状关节切除术塔尔索米塔塔尔斯切除术 (tarsometatarsal resection) 是一个切除术.

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Functional Classification of Joints01:09

Functional Classification of Joints

Functional Classification of Joints
The functional classification of joints is determined by the amount of mobility between the adjacent bones. Joints are functionally classified as a synarthrosis or immobile joint, an amphiarthrosis or slightly moveable joint, or as a diarthrosis, a freely moveable joint. Fibrous and cartilaginous joints can be functionally classified as either synarthroses  or amphiarthroses, whereas all synovial joints are classified as diarthroses.
Synarthrosis
An immobile...
Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints01:03

Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints

Fibrous joints are a type of joint where the bones are connected by fibrous connective tissue. These joints provide stability and minimal to no movement between the articulating bones. There are three types of fibrous joints.
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All the bones of the skull, except for the mandible, are joined to each other by a fibrous joint called a suture. The fibrous connective tissue found at a suture strongly unites the adjacent skull bones and thus helps to protect the brain and form the face. In...
Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints01:17

Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints

As the name indicates, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage, a tough but flexible type of connective tissue. Unlike synovial joints, these types of joints lack a joint cavity and involve bones joined together by either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage.
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Synchondrosis
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Structural Joints: Synovial Joints01:16

Structural Joints: Synovial Joints

Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the body. A key structural characteristic for a synovial joint is the presence of a joint cavity. This fluid-filled space is where the articulating surfaces of the bones contact each other. Also, unlike fibrous or cartilaginous joints, the articulating bone surfaces at a synovial joint are not directly connected to each other with fibrous connective tissue or cartilage. This gives the bones of a synovial joint the ability to move smoothly...
Structural Classification of Joints01:20

Structural Classification of Joints

Joints, also known as articulations, are classified based on their structural characteristics, i.e., based on whether the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones are directly connected by fibrous connective tissue or cartilage, or whether the articulating surfaces contact each other within a fluid-filled joint cavity. These differences serve to divide the joints of the body into three structural classifications.
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