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在国际象棋中选择移动的文化传播
Egor Lappo1, Noah A Rosenberg1, Marcus W Feldman1
1Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Proceedings. Biological sciences
|November 15, 2023
概括
文化进化是用国际象棋来研究的,分析玩家如何学习和传递知识. 调查结果显示,像声望和成功这样的社会学习偏见会在几十年内影响移动选择.
科学领域:
- 进化人类学 进化人类学
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
背景情况:
- 文化进化研究从分析特定领域的知识传播中获益.
- 由于其活跃的社区,精确的行为和广泛的历史数据,国际象棋提供了一个独特的模型系统.
研究的目的:
- 分析国际象棋领域内的文化演变和知识传播.
- 描述影响国际象棋移动选择的文化因素.
- 建立一个统计模型来分析国际象棋中的文化传播.
主要方法:
- 在文化演变的框架内分析国际象棋动作选择.
- 使用迪里克莱特多项式概率开发一个人口级统计模型.
- 对记录游戏中的移动频率的频率依赖偏差,成功偏差和声望偏差的评估.
主要成果:
- 观察到负频率依赖偏差会影响某些国际象棋移动的动态.
- 识别了其他与声望或成功偏见下传播一致的动作.
- 注意到最近的技术变化,如计算机象棋引擎和在线广播的潜在影响.
结论:
- 社会学习偏见显著影响国际象棋中的文化演变动态.
- 国际象棋为了解偏见如何塑造文化传播提供了一个有价值的模型.
- 调查结果提供了对社会学习和文化变革的更广泛问题的见解.
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