在乳腺癌中介入性瘤学
1IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
|November 15, 2023
概括
干预瘤学为乳腺癌 (BC) 和其转移提供了新的最小侵入性治疗方法. 像切除和化学栓塞这样的技术显示出改善选择患者的结果的希望.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌 (BC) 是女性癌症死亡的主要原因,转移发生在40%的病例中.
- 系统疗法改善了转移性BC的生存率和生活质量,但局部疗法正在出现.
- 由于技术进步,干预瘤学 (IO) 越来越多地用于初级BC和转移.
研究的目的:
- 审查干预瘤学在治疗原发性乳腺癌和转移中的作用.
- 讨论对转移性乳腺癌,特别是肝转移的穿皮切除和动脉内疗法的应用.
- 概述乳腺癌肝转移 (BCLM) 局部IO治疗的临床指示,局限性,结果和并发症.
主要方法:
- 针对小小的原发性乳腺癌进行皮肤间热性除和冷除的综述.
- 对转移性BC的化学栓塞和放射栓塞等动脉内疗法的讨论.
- 对乳腺癌肝转移 (BCLM) 的局部干预瘤治疗方法的分析.
主要成果:
- 穿皮切除显示小初级BC有希望的结果,具有良好的化品结果和安全性.
- 动脉内疗法可能有利于选择的转移性BC患者.
- 针对BCLM的局部IO可能会在精心选择的患者中改善生存率和生活质量.
结论:
- 干预瘤学为原发性乳腺癌及其转移提供了有效的局部治疗选择.
- 穿皮切除和动脉内疗法是治疗转移性乳腺癌,特别是肝脏癌症的有价值的工具.
- 仔细选择患者和了解IO技术对于优化乳腺癌治疗结果至关重要.
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