唐氏综合征成人的功能健康:一项纵向研究
1Department of Human Movement Science, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Wellington, South Africa.
Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR
|November 15, 2023
概括
患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 的成年人经历了12年来功能健康的显著下降,包括平衡,力量和有氧能力. 早期的体育活动干预对于减轻该人口加速衰老的影响至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 唐氏综合征研究 唐氏综合征研究
背景情况:
- 患有唐氏综合征 (DS) 的人从出生就面临许多健康并发症.
- 了解衰老过程及其对DS成年人功能健康的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 纵向评估患有唐氏综合征的成年人的功能健康状况.
- 识别随着时间的推移,功能能力的特定年龄和性别变化.
主要方法:
- 66名患有DS的成年人参加了功能健康评估.
- 测试进行了两次,间隔12年,测量身体质量,身高和10个功能健身组件.
- 数据根据性别和特定年龄类别进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 在DS的男性和女性中,观察到静态平衡,肩膀灵活性,干部强度和有氧能力的显著恶化.
- 这些下降的影响大小从中等到大.
- 具体的下降包括女性的动态平衡和男性的腿部/上半身力量.
结论:
- 唐氏综合征成年人的功能健康的衰老概况需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 适应体育活动的从业者应该及时实施体育活动计划.
- 这些干预措施旨在抵消患有DS的成年人中出现的加速衰老效应.
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