性半:在康复中临床实践的叙述性综述
Mei-Fen Sung1, Jeong Hoon Lim1,2
1Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medicine Cluster, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Topics in stroke rehabilitation
|November 15, 2023
概括
性半 (AH) 是一个性中风综合征,在康复过程中存在挑战,并且与更糟糕的长期结果有关. 需要进一步的研究,以改善AH中风幸存者的康复策略.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 脑卒中医学 脑卒中医学
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 性半 (AH) 是一种已知的性中风综合征,涉及身体一侧的运动和协调缺陷.
- 历史上与良好的恢复相关,最近的证据表明AH可能导致更严重的长期后果.
- 这种状况通常会影响像基底,,内部囊,冠状辐射和丘脑这样的区域.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于心动性半症的文学综合叙事审查.
- 更新临床实践指南,特别关注AH的康复策略.
- 巩固目前关于AH神经解剖学,病变发生,临床表现和治疗的知识.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项系统的文献综述,使用关键词,如"皮下动脉缩","肌肉中风","腹",和"动脉缩半.
- 在PubMed和谷歌学者数据库中进行了搜索,涵盖了1978年至2022年的出版物.
- 审查了英语论文,并通过手动查找其他相关文章的参考文献来补充.
主要成果:
- 该审查涵盖了神经解剖学定位,发病,临床特征和AH的评估尺度.
- 它检查了各种药理和非药理性治疗方式,以治疗心动不良.
- 还分析了与性半相关的预后和结果.
结论:
- 性半症对中风幸存者来说带来了重大挑战,影响了平衡和协调恢复.
- 高血压与死亡率,中风复发和痴呆的风险增加有关.
- 虽然神经可塑性和重复性经磁性刺激显示出希望,但进一步的研究对于建立最终的康复指导方针至关重要.
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