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小病人,大任务 - - 一个儿科急诊医疗逃生室
Jessica Pelletier1, Ernesto Romo1, Bryan Feinstein1
1Washington University, Department of Emergency Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Journal of education & teaching in emergency medicine
|November 16, 2023
概括
这项研究使用了游戏化的逃生室来增强住院人员和研究员的儿科急诊医学培训. 这种引人入胜的基于问题的方法改善了关键儿科急救技能的学习和应用.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 儿科急救医学 儿科急救医学
- 游戏化就是游戏化.
背景情况:
- 流行病后,儿科急诊室的访问量有所下降,减少了居民对关键儿科病例的暴露.
- 认证要求要求紧急医疗 (EM) 住院医生和儿科EM (PEM) 奖学员有大量的儿科培训时间.
- 减少暴露需要创新的教育方法,如模拟和游戏化.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个逃生室作为儿童急诊医学 (PEM) 培训的游戏化教育工具.
- 通过积极的,以小组为基础的参与,增强住院和同学学习的关键儿科急诊医学临床概念.
- 评估逃生室教育内容的适用性和质量.
主要方法:
- 设计了一个逃生室活动,结合了9个专注于儿科紧急医疗主题的站点.
- 学习者被划分为团队,共同解决题,并在设定的时间内完成任务.
- 匿名在线调查被用来收集关于内容适用性和参与后会话质量的反.
主要成果:
- 100%的受访者发现逃生室的内容适用于他们作为急诊医生的需求.
- 很高比例的受访者将会议评为优秀 (73%在第二次调查中) 或高于平均水平 (27%).
- 质量反突出了相关知识与具有挑战性的协作解决问题的平衡.
结论:
- 儿科紧急医疗逃生室有效地吸引了学习者并满足了他们的教育需求.
- 通过逃生室进行游戏化与成人学习原则 (andragogy) 相一致,促进自我指导,面向问题的学习.
- 这种创新方法为增强在流行病后环境中的儿科急诊医学培训提供了有价值的框架.
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