父母有问题的物质使用,童年家庭结构和年轻成年期的不良结果
Kirsten Søndergaard Frederiksen1, Morten Hesse1, Mads Uffe Pedersen1
1Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Nordisk alkohol- & narkotikatidskrift : NAT
|November 16, 2023
概括
童年家庭结构影响年轻人的成绩. 经历父母问题性物质使用 (PPSU) 和家庭分离会增加诸如心理健康问题和犯罪等不良结果的风险.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 童年家庭结构显著塑造了长期的福祉.
- 父母问题性物质使用 (PPSU) 是已知的儿童发展不良的风险因素.
- 了解家庭结构和PPSU之间的相互作用对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿童家庭结构 (包括PPSU) 与青春期/年轻成年期不良结果之间的联系.
- 确定特定的家庭结构,使负面结果的风险更高.
- 为公众健康和社会服务提供有关风险青年的信息.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自丹麦9,770名年轻人 (15-25岁) 的数据,将国家调查与注册数据结合起来.
- 根据PPSU,家庭分离和父母使用物质暴露的持续时间定义了五个童年家庭结构.
- 采用二进制物流回归来分析家庭结构与不良结果 (住院,精神障碍,犯罪) 之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 患有PPSU和没有父母的年轻人显示,不良结果的几率增加.
- 在那些经历PPSU不到五年而与受影响的父母一起生活的人群中,观察到的风险最高.
- 与父母一起生活似乎有保护作用,即使存在PPSU.
结论:
- 家庭结构,特别是与父母一起生活,是防止不良结果的重要保护因素.
- PPSU的存在增加了年轻成年期出现负面结果的风险.
- 需要对来自PPSU家庭的年轻人进行干预和提高意识,特别是那些不与父母生活的人.
关键词:
负面的结果是不利的结果.犯罪性 犯罪性 犯罪性家庭结构 家庭结构住院患者入院情况精神障碍 精神障碍是一种精神障碍.问题性的父母使用物质.登记数据 登记数据 登记数据调查数据 调查数据 调查数据更多相关视频
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