针对妇女医疗机构的恐怖袭击 1970-2018年
Christina Sajak1, Gregory Jasani2, Reem Alfalasi3
1University of Maryland Emergency Medicine Residency, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
American journal of disaster medicine
|November 16, 2023
概括
针对妇女医疗保健设施和提供者的恐怖袭击是全球关注的问题. 全球恐怖主义数据库 (GTD) 的分析显示,这些攻击在西方社会中最为普遍.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 针对女性医疗机构和提供者的暴力行为在全球范围内构成重大威胁.
- 通过这些暴力行为,确保获得生殖护理受到威胁.
研究的目的:
- 审查和分析针对妇女医疗保健设施和提供者的全球恐怖袭击.
- 了解影响生殖健康服务的暴力范围和性质.
主要方法:
- 使用了来自全球恐怖主义数据库 (GTD) 的数据.
- 对1970年至2018年间的事件进行了彻底的分析.
主要成果:
- 从1970年至2018年间,确定了对妇女医疗机构的271起恐怖袭击事件.
- 大多数攻击发生在美国,针对设施和个人医疗保健提供者.
- 攻击方法和武器在事件之间有很大差异.
结论:
- 妇女的医疗保健服务,特别是生殖健康,仍然容易受到恐怖袭击.
- 这些攻击虽然执行方式不同,但在西方社会中尤其普遍.
- 这种暴力威胁着提供基本的生殖保健服务.
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