压力治疗的WHS指南-2023更新更新
Lisa J Gould1,2, Jenny Alderden3, Rummana Aslam4
1South Shore Hospital, Weymouth, Massachusetts, USA.
概括
压力影响数百万,每年耗资数十亿美元. 本指南更新为临床医生和研究人员提供基于证据的治疗策略,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 伤口愈合和再生医学.
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 压力 (PU) 不成比例地影响弱势群体,如老年人,重症患者和脊髓损伤患者.
- 美国的PU患病率估计为250万,主要报告在急性护理环境中,不包括家庭和护理机构的人口.
- 尽管采取了预防措施,但PU发病率仍然停滞不前,造成了大量的医疗费用,第三和第四阶段的伤害占治疗费用的50%以上.
研究的目的:
- 更新基于证据的压力治疗指南,纳入自2015年以来发表的研究.
- 为应对患有压力的重病患者日益增长的缓解性伤口护理需求.
- 为临床医生和研究人员提供明确的,无商业性的指导方针,以改善PU护理并识别知识差距.
主要方法:
- 系统审查和综合关于压力治疗的最新科学文献.
- 包括2015年以后新发布的证据.
- 开发一个新的部分,专注于重症患者的息性伤口护理.
主要成果:
- 该指南的更新巩固了管理压力的最佳可用证据.
- 它为重病患者的息性伤口护理提出了具体建议.
- 该汇编旨在指导临床实践,并为未来的研究方向提供信息.
结论:
- 更新的指导方针对于改善压力的复杂和昂贵状况的结果至关重要.
- 息性伤口护理的整合解决了不断变化的患者人口统计和需求.
- 这些指南是促进压力的科学理解和临床管理的重要资源.
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