在瑞士的麻醉护理提供者中,倦怠及其决定因素:一个多中心的横截面研究
G Gasciauskaite1, J Lunkiewicz1, J Braun2
1Institute of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Anaesthesia
|November 16, 2023
概括
在瑞士麻醉提供者中,倦怠很普遍,超过一半的人面临高风险. 工作场所的因素,如缺乏支持和高工作量,对这种流行病有很大影响.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员的倦怠问题越来越严重,影响了提供者福祉,患者安全和医疗保健系统的可持续性.
- 麻醉保健提供者,包括顾问,实习生和麻醉护士,特别容易受到伤害.
- 确定患病率和风险因素对于制定有效的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在德语系瑞士的麻醉护理提供者中倦怠的患病率.
- 确定与此群体中倦怠相关的工作场所和个人风险因素.
- 为制定有针对性的预防策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及德语系瑞士22个麻醉科的多中心,横截面研究.
- 对麻醉护理提供者 (顾问,实习生,护士麻醉师) 进行了在线问卷调查.
- 燃烧被评估使用马斯拉赫燃烧库存,以及关于风险因素的问题.
主要成果:
- 达到了42% (688/1630) 的响应率.
- 超过一半的受访者面临着高燃烧症的风险 (52%的护士,59%的医生).
- 显著的风险因素包括缺乏工作场所支持,实习员地位和男性性别. 65%的人因疲劳而报告了与工作相关的错误,46%的人考虑退出职业.
结论:
- 德语系瑞士的麻醉护理提供者经历了高频率的倦怠.
- 在这个职业群体中,工作场所因素是燃烧的主要驱动因素.
- 建议紧急实施重点关注工作量和支持的预防策略.
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