相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 11, 2025

06:48
Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil
Published on: July 29, 2020
4.6K
巴西医生计划:第一个结果
Caroline Martins José Dos Santos1, Soraya Zacarias Drumond de Andrade1, Lucas Wollmann1
1Agência para o Desenvolvimento da Atenção Primária à Saúde (Adaps). SBS Quadra 2, Edifício Carlton Tower, bloco J, Lote 10, 7º andar, Asa Sul. 70070-120. Brasília DF Brasil. lucasw.bm@gmail.com.
Ciencia & saude coletiva
|November 16, 2023
概括
巴西医生计划 (PMpB) 成功填补了97.1%的职位,证明了巴西服务不足地区医疗保健获得的显著改善. 高的保留率表明该程序的节目.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 在巴西,获得优质的初级卫生保健 (PHC) 是一个持续的挑战.
- 服务不足和孤立的地区面临着严重的医疗保健接入障碍.
- 之前的政策一直在努力有效地解决这些获取差异.
研究的目的:
- 评估巴西医生计划 (PMpB) 在扩大医疗服务方面的有效性.
- 评估PMpB在脆弱地区招聘和留住医疗保健专业人员方面的创新方法.
- 确定该计划对巴西初级医疗保健覆盖率的影响.
主要方法:
- 巴西医生计划 (PMpB) 实施了对医疗专业人员的同位体选择过程.
- 为选定的专业人员提供了家庭和社区医学培训.
- 该计划提供了有竞争力的工资,职业发展和财务激励.
- 管理和推广由初级医疗保健发展局 (Adaps) 负责.
主要成果:
- 大约有23000名候选人申请,在最初的9个月里,有97.1%的职位被填补.
- 在候选人被录取后,观察到95.4%的高保留率.
- 与以前的医疗保健政策相比,PMpB在质量方面取得了显著的改善.
结论:
- 巴西医生计划 (PMpB) 在改善巴西医疗保健准入方面显示出有希望的结果.
- 该计划的创新策略导致了高的招聘和保留率.
- 继续实施PMpB对于实现全面的初级医疗保健覆盖率至关重要.
相关概念视频
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
Healthcare Agencies II
701
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
701
Hospitals-II
787
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
787
Healthcare Agencies I
732
Healthcare agencies provide healthcare services to people. In the United States, voluntary agencies are often non-profit centers sponsored by donations, grants, or fundraisers. One such organization is Meals on Wheels, which provides meals to the elderly and homebound. The American Heart Association and the American Lung Association are other non-profit community organizations. Doctors and nurses are frequently active members of these organizations, which offer health checks and educational...
732
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
Hospitals-I
854
Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
854

