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印度非传染性疾病患者对伴随性抑郁症的行为激活:随机控制可行性试验的协议
Rayeesa Zainab1, Arun Kandasamy1, Naseer Ahmad Bhat2
1National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bangalore, India.
这项研究适应了印度非传染性疾病 (NCD) 患者的抑郁症行为激活 (BA). 调整后的干预措施 (BEACON干预方案) 显示出可行性和可接受性,可用于未来的试验.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 非传染性疾病 非传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 抑郁症对全球健康构成重大挑战,特别是在资源有限的低收入和中等收入国家.
- 同时出现的抑郁症和非传染性疾病 (NCD) 需要有效的,可访问的治疗策略.
- 简短的心理治疗,如行为激活 (BA),对于抑郁症是有效的,但需要适应不同的医疗保健环境.
研究的目的:
- 为印度的NCD环境适应BA,创建BEACON干预包 (BIP).
- 评估适应的BIP的可接受性,可行性和实施情况.
- 为了评估随机对照试验 (RCT) 对BIP的可行性,与增强的常规护理相比.
主要方法:
- BA在语言,文化和背景上适应印度,包括潜在的远程交付.
- 一个随机控制的可行性试验旨在测试BIP的可接受性,可行性和实施.
- 估计了未来最终试验的关键参数,例如招聘和保留率.
主要成果:
- 在2020年11月至2021年8月期间完成了BEACON干预包 (BIP) 的开发.
- 为可行性试验收集的定量数据发生在2021年8月至12月.
- 目前正在进行定性和定量数据分析.
结论:
- 适应的BA干预 (BIP) 可能有助于解决像印度这样资源有限的环境中常见精神疾病的治疗缺口.
- 这项研究将提供关于在南亚的NCD患者中为抑郁症提供BA的可接受性和可行性的见解.
- BIP有可能被印度社区诊所采用,作为抑郁症的简短干预计划.
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