与年龄相关的黄斑变性查的临床有效性:系统性审查
Dalila Fernandes Gomes1, Daniel da Silva Pereira Curado2, Rosângela Maria Gomes3,4
1Graduate Program in Collective Health, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
PloS one
|November 16, 2023
概括
在50岁以上的成年人中,早期查与年龄相关的黄斑变性 (AMD) 是至关重要的. 光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT) 和远程医疗对早期AMD检测有希望,尽管证据质量较低.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与年龄相关的黄斑变性 (AMD) 影响50岁以上的人,在早期阶段经常呈现无症状,延迟诊断和治疗.
- 早期发现AMD对于及时干预至关重要,以控制疾病的进展并减轻临床和社会影响.
- 查计划可以作为一种有效的工具,用于在风险人群中早期识别AMD.
结论:
- 光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT) 和远程医疗在与年龄相关的黄斑变性查方面表现出有希望的结果.
- 现有的数据有限,这表明需要使用改进的方法进行进一步的研究.
- 在选定的研究中发现了方法上的局限性,导致目前查实践的证据水平较低.
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