[微塑料衍生溶解有机物质的特征 (MPDOM) 和MPDOM与硫法/Cu2之间的复杂性]
Xiao Wang1, Cai-Xia Yan1, Ming-Hua Nie1,2
1Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research, Ministry of Education, School of Geography and Environment, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China.
Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue
|November 16, 2023
概括
从老化的PET和PS微塑料中获得的微塑料衍生溶解有机物 (MPDOM) 显示出增加的芳香度和化. 这些MPDOMs优先与硫黄和铜离子结合,影响污染物运输.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 频谱学是一种光谱学.
背景情况:
- 微塑料衍生的溶解有机物 (MPDOM) 在污染物的环境命运中起着至关重要的作用.
- 了解MPDOM的复杂化行为对于预测污染物迁移和转变至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查从老化聚乙烯二甲 (PET) 和聚烯 (PS) 微塑料中MPDOM的光谱特性.
- 确定MPDOM对硫黄 (SDZ) 和铜离子 (Cu2+) 复合的作用.
主要方法:
- 吸收光谱法对紫外线的吸收光谱.
- 光灭方法的光灭方法.
- 三维光谱是三维的光谱.
- 平行因子分析的同时,因子分析的同时.
- 瑞安-韦伯火模型的火模型.
主要成果:
- 老化增加了MPDOM的芳香性和化,增加了含氧的功能组.
- 与SDZ和Cu2+的MPDOM复合遵循了一个静态火过程.
- 在MPDOM.中发现了两种类似和一种类似蛋白质的成分.
- 类似蛋白质的成分优先与SDZ反应,对Cu2+敏感.
- 在PET-DOM系统中,类似胺的成分显示出更高的结合亲和力,而SDZ的整体结合比Cu2+更强.
结论:
- 陈旧的MPDOM具有独特的光谱特性和复杂化行为.
- MPDOM的成分会影响其与有机污染物和重金属的相互作用.
- 这些发现提供了与微塑料污染和污染物共运输相关的环境风险的见解.
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