透视诊断额外光线癌症的内镜诊断
Ross C D Buerlein1, Vanessa M Shami1
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Virginia Health System, Box 800708, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
|November 16, 2023
概括
微创内镜技术现在允许对胸部,腹部和骨盆的病变进行更安全的评估和组织采样. 这些进展改变了胃肠道外癌症的诊断和分期.
科学领域:
- 医学内镜医学内镜
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 在过去的20年里,内镜技术取得了显著的进步.
- 新的技术使微创性评估和胃肠道以外的病变采样成为可能.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出诊断和分期额外光线恶性瘤的革命.
- 强调使用内镜方法获得组织的可访问性和安全性的提高.
主要方法:
- 先进的内镜技术的出现.
- 对外光损伤评估的最小侵入性方法的应用.
- 使用内镜技术进行组织采集.
主要成果:
- 彻底改变了额外光线恶性瘤的诊断和分期.
- 实现了更容易获得和更安全的组织获取.
- 扩大了内镜干预的范围.
结论:
- 内镜的进步已经改变了胃肠道外的癌症的治疗方法.
- 这些技术为诊断和分期提供了更安全,更有效的方法.
相关概念视频
01:26Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
91
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
91
01:26Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP
272
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
Patient...
272
01:25Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy
107
The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
107
01:25Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan
115
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
115
01:29Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
127
An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
127
01:28Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
134
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) presents with diverse symptoms depending on the location and severity of the ulcer. Clinical manifestations of peptic ulcer include dull pain and a burning sensation in the mid-epigastric region.
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
134