感染担忧和经济负担:牙医在COVID-19期间取消了牙医的取消
Morena Santamaria1, Arno Stöcker2, Jan Hoffmann1
1University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Institute of Medical Sociology, Health Services Research, and Rehabilitation Science, Chair of Health Services Research, Cologne, Germany.
International dental journal
|November 16, 2023
概括
牙医 牙医就是一个牙医.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,牙医预约被广泛取消.
- 牙医对交叉感染和经济影响的担忧影响了任命决策.
研究的目的:
- 调查德国牙医对交叉感染的担忧与取消预约的经济影响造成的情感负担之间的联系.
- 了解牙医的个人因素如何影响疫情期间取消预约的决定.
主要方法:
- 在德国 (2020年3月至4月) 对269名自雇牙医进行了一项匿名,横截面的在线调查.
- 牙科治疗被分为可计划,急性 (没有COVID-19症状) 和急性 (有COVID-19症状).
- 使用了描述性分析和多变量逻辑回归模型.
主要成果:
- 82%的牙医报告了预防预约的取消;49%的急性投诉有COVID-19类症状.
- 58%的人表示高度担心自我感染; 81%的人报告了经济影响带来的情感负担.
- 对自我感染和经济困境的恐惧显著降低了在治疗类别中维持预约的可能性.
结论:
- 牙医对COVID-19自我感染的恐惧导致了与实践相关的预约取消.
- 取消根据治疗类别和患者需求进行了区分.
- 在流行病期间维持牙科护理需要解决牙医的感染问题和经济担忧.
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