养育健康儿童干预对成年家庭功能的长期影响:非随机对照试验
Vi T Le1, Jennifer A Bailey2, Danielle M Pandika2
1Social Development Research Group, School of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. vtl001@uw.edu.
Journal of prevention (2022)
|November 16, 2023
概括
养育健康儿童 (RHC) 计划显示,对家庭功能或物质使用没有显著的代际影响. 需要进一步的研究,以了解跨生命阶段普遍预防干预措施的长期益处.
科学领域:
- * 发展心理学 发展心理学
- * * 公共卫生 公共卫生
- * * 家庭研究.
背景情况:
- *像"养育健康儿童" (RHC) 这样的普遍预防计划,证明了长期的成年人益处.
- *新出现的证据表明,这些好处可能会延伸到后代.
- *本研究研究了RHC干预对参与者自身家庭的代际影响.
研究的目的:
- * 确定在儿童时期实施的RHC干预措施是否促进了现在成为父母的参与者健康的家庭功能.
- *研究普遍预防性干预的长期,跨代影响.
主要方法:
- *分析来自西雅图社会发展项目 (SSDP) 的数据,这是一个非随机对照试验.
- * 纵向研究追踪参与者从小学 (1985-2014) 到成年.
- *代际组件包括SSDP父母,他们的长子和共同父母,数据收集了10个波段 (2002-2018).
主要成果:
- *没有观察到对成年人恋爱关系质量的显著干预效应.
- *子女与共同父母的联系和共同父母的物质使用 (大麻,香烟,过度饮酒) 并没有显著影响.
- * 该研究没有发现RHC对下一代目标家庭功能结果的影响的证据.
结论:
- * RHC干预没有显示出对这一群体的跨代家庭功能或物质使用有显著的积极影响.
- * 调查结果强调了维持干预效益在整个寿命和几代人的复杂性.
- *为了了解普遍预防干预措施对家庭动态的影响的机制和寿命,持续的研究是必不可少的.
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