在中国COVID-19爆发期间的错误信息:文化,社会和政治纠
Yan Leng1, Yujia Zhai2,3, Shaojing Sun4
1McCombs School of BusinessUniversity of Texas at Austin Austin TX 78712 USA.
概括
在中国社交媒体上传播的COVID-19错误信息跟随着问题关注周期,治疗方法的轰动性内容占主导地位. 了解这些模式是打击传染病的关键.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- COVID-19 疫情引发了一个全球性的信息流行病,其特点是错误信息,谣言和宣传.
- 媒体的碎片化和社交媒体的使用加剧了虚假信息的传播,侵蚀了公众的信任,并阻碍了病毒的制.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间分析中国社交媒体上的错误信息的特征和演变.
- 调查社交媒体平台在传播与健康有关的错误信息中的作用.
- 了解中国传染病的文化和社会影响.
主要方法:
- 在2019年12月9日至2020年4月4日期间,从微博收集了400万条推文.
- 检查了由事实核查平台讯发现的错误信息.
- 分析了错误信息主题,情绪和特定案例研究 (Shuanghuanglian) 的演变.
主要成果:
- 错误信息的演变与问题关注周期保持一致,专注于锁定,治疗和学校重新开放等主题.
- 人听闻和令人情感放心的错误信息,特别是关于治疗和预防的错误信息,是普遍存在的.
- 积极的情绪主导着中国的社交媒体话语,可能受到文化因素的影响.
结论:
- 该研究揭示了中国COVID-19错误信息的独特特征,受社交媒体动态和文化背景的影响.
- 研究结果强调了科学传播在卫生危机期间的关键作用.
- 这项研究为中国国内和全球打击错误信息提供了洞察力.
相关概念视频
Groupthink
44.4K
When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
44.4K
Bias in Epidemiological Studies
300
Biases can arise at various stages of research, from study design and data collection to analysis and interpretation. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential to ensure the validity and reliability of epidemiological findings.Broadly speaking, biases in epidemiology fall into three main categories: selection bias, information bias, and confounding. A more detailed description of possible biases is:
300
Viral Recombination
23.5K
Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.
23.5K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
134
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
134
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs
15.2K
A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
15.2K
False Memories
90
False memories represent a cognitive distortion in which individuals recall events that did not happen, or remember them in an altered form. This phenomenon highlights the brain's constructive nature in processing and recalling memories, emphasizing that memory is not a perfect representation of past events but rather a dynamic reconstruction influenced by various factors.
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
90


