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在其废水中氧化化纤维素的微生物 (综述)

Yana V Ryzhmanova¹, Lidia V Avdeeva², Elena A Saratovskikh²

¹Institute of the Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Federal Research Center "Pushchino Scientific Center of Biological Research of Russian Academy of Sciences", pr. Nauki 5, Pushchino, Moscow Region 142292 Russia.

Biophysical reviews

|November 17, 2023

概括

微生物可以分解有毒的酸纤维素废物. 特定的细菌和真菌显示出在联合有氧-无氧系统中有效降解酸纤维素的承诺,以保护环境.

科学领域:

环境微生物学环境微生物学
生物技术是生物技术.
生物修复是一种生物修复.

背景情况:

有毒和大位废物带来了重大的环境挑战.
微生物破坏为废物管理提供了一个有吸引力的解决方案.
亚纤维素是工业废水中持续存在的污染物,需要有效的处理方法.

研究的目的:

对酸盐的微生物分解过程进行审查,重点关注酸纤维素.
为了确定有效的微生物和尼特纤维素降解的条件.
探索影响亚纤维素生物降解的酶机制和因素.

主要方法:

关于微生物分解亚纤维素的研究的文献综述.
对特定微生物属和物种的无氧和有氧降解数据的分析.
研究酸纤维素分解过程中的酶参与和反应机制.

主要成果:

特定的微生物,包括*Desulfovibrio*细菌,*Fusarium solani*和*Sclerotium rolfsii*,有效地降解酸纤维素.
这些微生物的共同培养提高了降解效率.
最初的发现确定了关键酶,反应机制以及电子捐赠者/接受者的作用.

结论:

微生物降解是一种可行且环保的方法,用于处理酸纤维素污染的废水.
结合使用细菌和真菌的有氧-无氧系统显示出有希望的结果,可以有效地去除酸纤维素.

关键词:

细菌细菌是一种细菌.脱硫维布里奥脱硫酸盐可以菌的真菌是一种这种植物是 Fusarium solani.微生物降解的降解亚纤维素酸盐的使用方法

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