人工智能在医疗保健提供中的应用
Joseph Spear1, Jesse M Ehrenfeld2,3, Brian J Miller4,5
1University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Journal of medical systems
|November 17, 2023
概括
人工智能 (AI) 可以减少医疗保健中的行政负担,提高效率和患者/医生满意度. 这项技术提供了通过自动化和增强的临床实践来降低成本和改善护理的机会.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策和卫生管理
- 医疗信息学医学信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 美国医疗保健费用占GDP的近20%,主要原因是管理费用和生产率低.
- 最近的政策改革矛盾地增加了患者和医生的行政负担.
- 患者和医生越来越不满,凸显了医疗保健提供中的系统性问题.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能 (AI) 的潜力,以解决医疗保健中的低效率问题.
- 确定人工智能可以减少行政任务和增强临床实践的关键领域.
- 检查AI如何改善患者和医生的体验.
主要方法:
- 这一观点讨论了人工智能在三个初级医疗保健领域的应用.
- 专注于人工智能在行政流程自动化方面的潜力.
- 检查AI在增强和自动化临床实践要素中的作用.
主要成果:
- 人工智能为医疗保健专业人员减少行政工作负担提供了重大机会.
- 人工智能可以提高医疗保健系统内的劳动生产率.
- 人工智能有可能提高患者和医生的体验.
结论:
- 人工智能为医疗保健提供提供了一个变革性的机会.
- 人工智能可以有效地降低成本,提高护理质量,减轻行政负担.
- 战略性地实施人工智能可以为所有利益相关者带来更高效和更令人满意的医疗保健系统.
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