饮食成分对慢性肌肉骨疼痛的影响:叙述性综述
Mark Kurapatti1, Dominic Carreira1
1Peachtree Orthopedics, Atlanta, Georgia.
Pain physician
|November 17, 2023
概括
植物性饮食,如地中海饮食,素食和素食饮食,有望减少慢性肌肉骨疼痛. 加入omega-3脂肪酸和富含抗氧化剂的水果也可能为疼痛管理提供好处.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 慢性肌肉骨疼痛影响了许多患者,新出现的证据将饮食与炎症和疼痛联系起来.
- 饮食干预越来越被认为是管理慢性疼痛疾病的潜在补充策略.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关各种饮食模式,补充和消除对慢性肌肉骨疼痛的影响的当前文献.
- 综合有关特定饮食 (地中海,素食,素食) 和食物成分在减轻疼痛方面的有效性证据.
主要方法:
- 一个叙事审查研究发表在谷歌学者和PubMed到2023年1月.
- 专注于研究研究地中海,素食,素食饮食,油,海鲜,欧米茄-3脂肪酸,水果,香料,草药茶和消除饮食.
- 包括评估患者报告的疼痛评分,评估类风湿性关节炎,骨关节炎和纤维肌痛等疾病的研究.
主要成果:
- 公平的证据表明,植物性饮食 (地中海,素食,素食) 可能可以缓解肌肉骨疼痛.
- 海洋油,欧米茄-3脂肪酸,富含抗氧化剂的水果和黄显示出对缓解疼痛的潜在益处.
- 有限的证据支持橄油,生或草药茶;关于阿斯巴甜/MSG消除减轻疼痛的证据很少.
结论:
- 在饮食中强调植物性饮食可以成为慢性肌肉骨疼痛的整体干预措施.
- 需要进一步的研究来澄清饮食-炎症标志物-疾病状态关系和安全性概况.
- 目前的证据受到研究规模,持续时间和对照对比的限制,主要关注关节炎和纤维肌痛.
相关概念视频
01:21Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Adverse Effects
375
Skeletal muscle relaxants are widely used for muscle paralysis and relieving pain following any muscle injury or stiffness. However, depending on the drug type, they can have adverse effects that range from mild to severe. Usually, nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers have minimal side effects. For example, drugs like d-tubocurarine, cisatracurium, and rocuronium cause hypotension, whereas drugs like baclofen, when stopped abruptly, can lead to the recurrence of spastic conditions.
Unlike...
Unlike...
375
01:31Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses
491
Skeletal muscle relaxants are used to relax muscle tone and alleviate painful muscle contractions. However, the choice of skeletal muscle relaxants depends on the duration of the surgical procedure in order to minimize potential side effects. Skeletal muscle relaxants like neuromuscular blocking agents [NMBAs] are commonly employed as adjuvants alongside general anesthetics in clinical settings. NMBAs are also used to maintain controlled ventilation during surgery of the larynx or pharynx...
491
01:25Analgesia and Pain Management
632
Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
632
01:29Bone Disorders
3.6K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
3.6K
01:29Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
94
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
94
01:28Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care
13
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
13