志愿者导航计划的能力发展,以支持痴呆症患者的照顾者:修改后的e-Delphi方法
Madison Huggins1, Gloria Puurveen1, Barb Pesut1
1Faculty of Health and Social Development, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna BC, Canada.
Dementia (London, England)
|November 17, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了痴呆症护理人员的关键需求,以及志愿航海员的基本技能. 这些发现将有助于制定一个计划,以更好地支持护理人员在整个旅程.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
背景情况:
- 痴呆症患者的护理人员需要大量的支持,以确保他们的福祉,并加强患者的护理.
- 像Nav-CARE这样的现有导航计划支持患有生命限制疾病的老年人,但不直接支持痴呆症护理人员.
研究的目的:
- 确定痴呆症护理人员的具体需求.
- 确定志愿航海员支持这些护理人员所需的能力.
- 调整Nav-CARE计划模型以支持痴呆症护理人员.
主要方法:
- 采用了经过修改的e-Delphi方法,涉及三个连续的问卷.
- 一个由35名痴呆症护理领域专家组成的小组参加了会议.
- 数据分析的重点是建立关于护理人员需求和导航能力的共识.
主要成果:
- 完成了两个全面的清单:痴呆症护理人员的46个不同的需求.
- 确定了41个志愿航海员的基本能力.
- 这些发现为专门的志愿航海员培训课程提供了基础.
结论:
- 训练有素的志愿者导航员可以有效地支持痴呆症患者的护理人员,跨越疾病轨迹.
- 开发的能力和确定的需求将为创建新的痴呆症导航计划提供信息.
- 这种方法提供了一个可扩展的模型,用于增强痴呆症护理中的护理人员支持.
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