通过互联网为患有抑郁症的老年人提供心理干预:一个范围审查
Ruotong Peng1, Yongzhen Guo1, Chi Zhang1
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China.
概括
通过互联网提供的心理干预 (IDPI) 为老年人提供可访问的抑郁症治疗. 未来的研究应该专注于优化这些数字工具以获得更广泛的影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 晚年抑郁症是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 通过互联网提供的心理干预 (IDPI) 显示出解决老年人这一问题的前景.
研究的目的:
- 进行对IDPI用于晚年抑郁症的范围审查.
- 检查现有的IDPI的特征,疗法,策略,促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 采用了以PRISMA为指导的范围审查方法.
- 在五个电子数据库中进行了系统的搜索.
- 分析包括了25项相关研究.
主要成果:
- IDPI用于抑郁症治疗,预防和评估.
- 基于互联网的认知行为疗法是主要的方法.
- 关键策略包括定制内容,专业支持,跟踪,社区,提醒,资源和游戏化.
- 障碍包括认知问题,数字素养,访问,意识,坚持和适应.
- 辅导员涉及先前的经验,可联系的内容,治疗联盟和整合到护理中.
结论:
- IDPI为患有抑郁症的老年人提供了方便和可访问的选择.
- 未来的研究应该探索对这一群体的最小化干预,多样化策略和实施优化.
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