DDIT4对于DINP诱导的卵巢颗粒细胞自是必不可少的
Yijing Wang1, Si Yang2, Chaoju Hao3
1Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, PR China; Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, PR China.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
|November 17, 2023
概括
双异尼尔甲酸盐 (DINP) 通过ATF4/DDIT4通路触发卵巢颗粒细胞自. 这项研究阐明了DINP诱导的细胞变化背后的机制,提供了对其生殖毒性的见解.
科学领域:
- 生殖毒理学 生殖毒理学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 双异尼尔甲酸 (DINP) 是一种广泛使用的可塑化剂,已知对卵巢细胞有影响.
- 以前的研究表明,DINP在卵巢颗粒细胞中诱导了自,但该机制仍然未知.
研究的目的:
- 阐明DINP在卵巢颗粒细胞中诱导自的分子机制.
- 研究DDIT4和ATF4在DINP介导的自中所起的作用.
主要方法:
- 卵巢颗粒细胞 (KGN细胞) 暴露于DINP.
- 对DDIT4和ATF4mRNA和蛋白质水平的分析.
- 对DDIT4和ATF4的基因过度表达和淘汰实验.
- 染色体免疫沉 (ChIP) 试验以确认转录因子结合.
主要成果:
- 暴露于DINP会增加DDIT4的表达,并诱导KGN细胞的自.
- 过度表达DDIT4促进了自,而DDIT4倒置抑制了DINP诱导的自.
- ATF4表达被DINP上调调节,并调节了DDIT4转录.
- ATF4直接与DDIT4促进区结合.
- 通过ATF4敲击减弱DINP诱导的DDIT4上调和自.
结论:
- 通过激活ATF4/DDIT4信号通路,DINP会诱导卵巢颗粒细胞的自.
- ATF4/DDIT4轴是DINP对卵巢细胞影响的关键调解器.
- 了解这种机制对于评估与DINP暴露相关的生殖风险至关重要.
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