医疗行业的远程模拟:一个范围审查
Rachel Elkin1, Jonathan P Duff2, Marian L LaForest3
1Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA. re2357@cumc.columbia.edu.
Advances in simulation (London, England)
|November 18, 2023
概括
远程模拟,或远程学习体验,在COVID-19大流行期间迅速扩大. 这次审查发现,大多数研究具有中度至高偏差风险,表明需要更严格的研究.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 模拟技术的模拟技术
- 医疗保健模拟研究 医疗保健模拟研究
背景情况:
- 远程模拟涉及地理或时间相隔的参与者和辅导者.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,它的使用激增,推动了学术成果的增加.
- 本研究回顾了关于教育中远程模拟的现有文献.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和描述关于距离模拟的文献.
- 确定远程模拟研究中使用的趋势,模式和技术.
- 在评估远程模拟的研究中评估偏差风险.
主要方法:
- 对距离模拟文献进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在信息主义者的协助下进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 使用标准化工具 (RoB 2,ROBINS-I) 评估了偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 在选了近7,000篇摘要后,包括了124篇论文.
- 确定了广泛的模拟模式,背景和技术.
- 大多数分析的研究 (72) 显示偏差风险中等至高,通常是由于混或结果测量问题.
结论:
- 大多数审查的远程模拟研究代表了早期的工作,结果有限.
- 在报告中增加标准化对于推进远程模拟研究至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来指导远程模拟的有效实施.
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