在非小细胞肺癌中,IL-17A促进瘤发生,并上调PD-L1的表达
Hua Liao1,2, Xiaodan Chang1,3, Lin Gao1
1Chronic Airways Diseases Laboratory, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of translational medicine
|November 18, 2023
概括
干白素-17A (IL-17A) 通过通过ROS/Nrf2/p62通路抑制自,增加PD-L1表达,促进非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 的进展. 向IL-17A可能会影响NSCLC的免疫疗法的有效性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 瘤微环境对于非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 的发展和免疫治疗反应至关重要.
- 干白素-17A (IL-17A) 是一种促炎因素,参与瘤免疫反应.
研究的目的:
- 研究IL-17A在NSCLC进展中的作用和机制.
- 探索IL-17A,PD-L1和NSCLC中的自之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 免疫组织化学 (IHC) 检测NSCLC组织中的IL-17A和PD-L1表达.
- 在体外测试 (伤口愈合,迁移,入侵,殖民地形成,T细胞杀死) 来评估IL-17A功能.
- 西部斑点,免疫光和IHC研究IL-17A对自和ROS/Nrf2/p62通路的影响.
- 在体内皮下瘤模型评估IL-17A对瘤生长和免疫治疗的影响.
主要成果:
- IL-17A在NSCLC组织中普遍存在,并且与PD-L1表达呈正相关.
- IL-17A促进了NSCLC细胞迁移,入侵和殖民地形成,并增强了细胞生存.
- IL-17A诱导的ROS,上调Nrf2和p62,抑制了自,并减少了PD-L1降解.
- 在体内,抗IL-17A抗体减缓了瘤生长;与抗PD-L1结合减少了治疗效果.
结论:
- IL-17A通过ROS/Nrf2/p62通路抑制自性,从而促进NSCLC的进展,从而导致PD-L1表达的增加.
- 调节IL-17A可能会影响NSCLC免疫疗法的疗效.
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