[通过内镜使用JJ支架进行尿道上部转移:说明,结果和发病率]
1Service d'Urologie du C.H.U. Aristide Le DANTEC - Tél : (221) 33 823 53 95, 30 Av. Pasteur - BP 3001 - (Sénégal).
Le Mali medical
|November 18, 2023
概括
双J支架对于上部泌尿道转移是有效的,特别是由于尿病导致的阻塞性结肠. 这种内镜方法显示了高的成功率与低的并发症风险,当无菌技术遵循时.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 内分泌病学 在内分泌病学.
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 上部泌尿道的转移对于管理各种泌尿病状况至关重要.
- 双J支架 (JJ支架) 是一种常见的内置尿道支架,用于此目的.
研究的目的:
- 报告使用双J探头进行上部泌尿道内镜手术的指示和结果.
- 评估JJ支架安置在一个中心的疗效和并发症率.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项回顾性,单中心描述性研究.
- 包括在2018年1月至2019年6月期间接受JJ支架安置用于上泌尿道转移的患者.
- 分析了有关指示,程序和并发症的数据.
主要成果:
- 包括74名患者,主要指标是阻塞性结肠 (62.1%),尿病 (39.1%).
- 在JJ安置支架的整体成功率为86.5%.
- 观察到的并发症率很低,为6.7%,最常见的是急性肺炎,需要切除支架.
结论:
- 双J探头的内镜放置有助于尿管制备和尿路化症的内镜治疗.
- 在这个队列中,与JJ支架安置相关的并发症率很低.
- 建议遵守无菌协议,以进一步减少术后并发症.
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