协调对UHC的外部援助:巴基斯坦对SDG3 GAP的早期经验
Faraz Khalid1, Sabeen Afzal2, Ali Shirazi3
1Universal Health Coverage/Health Systems, World Health Organization , Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Monazamet El Seha El Alamia Street Extension of Abdel Razak El Sanhouri Street, Nasr City, Cairo 7608, Egypt.
Health policy and planning
|November 18, 2023
概括
全球卫生伙伴在巴基斯坦的初级医疗保健 (PHC) 改革上进行了合作,改善了全民医疗覆盖 (UHC) 的协调和战略规划. 持续影响需要将个人承诺之外的协作努力制度化.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
- 卫生政策和融资 卫生政策和融资
背景情况:
- 巴基斯坦是一个中低收入国家,依赖外部卫生发展伙伴.
- 有效的协调是非常重要的,因为它的联邦系统和下放的医疗保健.
- 巴基斯坦在"全民健康生活和福祉全球行动计划" (SDG3 GAP) 中优先考虑初级卫生保健 (PHC) 和健康可持续融资 (SFH).
研究的目的:
- 评估SDG3 GAP合作伙伴在巴基斯坦全民健康覆盖 (UHC) 改革方面的联合工作的影响.
- 评估合作机制在调整技术援助和政府优先事项方面的有效性.
- 确定影响合作承诺转化为具体改革影响的因素.
主要方法:
- 八个合作机构在2021年进行了一项联合的"PHC for UHC任务".
- 建立一个SDG3 GAP协调委员会和一个"公共卫生服务提供和融资工作组".
- 定期的面对面和虚拟会议促进了建立关系,分享工作计划和识别重复.
主要成果:
- 任务将改革讨论从"什么"转移到"如何",使联合战略规划和实施成为可能.
- 通过联合合作伙伴合作,首次将医疗融资和服务提供改革联系起来.
- 有助于倡导,分析,政策对话,机构加强和UHC改革实施,重点关注PHC.
结论:
- 可持续发展目标3 GAP合作伙伴的联合工作表明,在卫生改革方面改善协调和合作的巨大潜力.
- 致力于工作的人员产生了具体的影响,突出了需要制度化变革和合作激励的需要.
- 在UHC改革中取得持续进展需要超越个人对系统性,协作框架的承诺.
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