Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Perceptual Constancy01:12

Perceptual Constancy

408
Perceptual constancy is the ability to recognize that objects remain consistent and unchanged even when their appearance varies due to changes in sensory input. There are four main types of perceptual constancy: size constancy, shape constancy, color constancy, and brightness constancy.
Size constancy is the recognition that an object remains the same size, even when its image on the retina changes. For instance, a bus is perceived to be large enough to carry people, even if it looks tiny from...
408
Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

677
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
677

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Clinical and Prognostic Relevance of Cycle Pattern Recognition in Bipolar Disorder: A Further Step Toward Personalised Treatment Pathways?

Current neuropharmacology·2026
Same author

fNIRS estimates prefrontal cortex activation following glucose load in youths with obesity.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2026
Same author

Intentional Insulin Omission (Diabulimia) in Patients with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes: An Eating Disorder? A Systematic Review.

Journal of clinical medicine·2026
Same author

Does the magnitude of numbers cause lateral shifts of spatial attention (also taking into account directional counting habits and the speed of reaction times)?

Journal of experimental psychology. General·2026
Same author

Hydroxytyrosol Mitigates Anxiety-Like Behaviors After a Traumatic Experience in Aged Mice in Parallel With Increased Neurogenesis in the Ventral and Dorsal Dentate Gyrus, and Preservation of Gut Microbiota Composition.

Journal of neurochemistry·2026
Same author

Orexins, Psychosis, and Antipsychotics: A Systematic Review of Studies of Orexin Levels and the Effects of Dual Orexin Receptor Antagonists (DORAs).

Brain sciences·2026
Same journal

The cognitive construction of moral scenes: Associations of visuospatial ability and impulsivity with perspective and vividness in mental simulation.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
Same journal

Theta band activity during event-file retrieval is influenced by stimulus salience in the preceding action episode.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
Same journal

Language recovery in Hungarian speakers with aphasia: Roles of phonology and intraindividual variability.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
Same journal

Neural and behavioral dissociations of self-focused and other-focused incentives in trust.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
Same journal

A multiverse analysis of the logical memory test and plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
Same journal

Reading and writing impairments in Spanish-speaking individuals with primary progressive aphasia: A single-case series study.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior·2026
查看所有相关文章

相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 10, 2025

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

9.9K

在视觉空间注意力中的气质和概率预测编码.

Stefano Lasaponara1, Gabriele Scozia2, Silvana Lozito2

  • 1Department of Psychology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Italy; IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
|November 18, 2023
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

稳定的气质特征,如可塑性和智力耐力,影响个人如何定位空间注意力. 这些特征影响了注意力成本,特别是在具有不可预测线索的环境中.

关键词:
注意力 注意力 注意力 注意力神经递质是神经递质中的一种.人格特征 个性特征 人格特征波斯纳的任务任务气质 气质 是一种气质.

更多相关视频

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

7.1K
VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation
10:41

VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation

Published on: March 25, 2011

12.8K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2025

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

9.9K
Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

7.1K
VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation
10:41

VisualEyes: A Modular Software System for Oculomotor Experimentation

Published on: March 25, 2011

12.8K

科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 认知心理学 认知心理学
  • 个人差异 个人差异

背景情况:

  • 胆固醇 (Ach),诺拉德仁基 (NE) 和多巴胺基 (DA) 途径对于空间注意力至关重要.
  • 这些神经递质系统也是个体气质差异的基础.

研究的目的:

  • 调查生物定义的气质特征是否预测空间注意力定向的变化.
  • 为了检查概率性提示-目标关联如何影响基于气质的注意力表现.

主要方法:

  • 151名参与者完成了气质结构问卷 (STQ-77).
  • 参与者使用预测性 (80/20) 或非预测性 (50/50) 线索执行了波斯纳任务.
  • 使用逐步回归分析来确定注意力成本的预测因素.

主要成果:

  • 在可塑性和智力耐力方面的高得分与在非预测性暗示下降的注意力成本有关.
  • 塑性得分在非预测条件下负预测成本.
  • 概率思维得分在非预测条件下积极预测成本.

结论:

  • 稳定的气质特征显著塑造了注意力行为的个体间差异.
  • 注意力控制特别受到不同概率结构的环境中的气质的影响.
  • 气质和个性特征是需要有效注意力管理的情境中的关键因素.