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Updated: Jul 10, 2025

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults

Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults

Published on: January 26, 2019

家庭睡眠呼吸暂停测试:利益冲突和资金

Tanya Chen¹, Melissa Lee¹, Evelyn Constantin²

¹Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology

|November 18, 2023

概括

对于阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的家庭睡眠呼吸暂停测试 (HSAT) 的一半研究缺乏资金或利益冲突 (COI) 披露. 行业资金与更高质量的研究相关,但COI报告仍然不一致.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
睡眠医学睡眠医学
医学研究方法学医学研究方法学

背景情况:

儿科耳鼻喉科医生使用家庭睡眠呼吸暂停测试 (HSAT) 来诊断阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA).
HSAT文献的质量和透明度对于临床决策至关重要.
在此领域之前对资金和利益冲突 (COI) 的评估有限.

研究的目的:

评估20多年来HSAT出版物中融资和COI披露的普遍性.
检查资金来源,COI和HSAT研究质量的关系.
确定睡眠呼吸暂停研究透明度报告标准的趋势.

主要方法:

对Medline,Web of Science和Embase数据库进行了全面的文献审查.
从2000年1月到2021年12月的出版物使用牛津证据水平 (OLE) 作为质量指标进行了分析.
资金和COI声明是从手稿文本中逐字提取出来的.

主要成果:

在4257个已识别的文章中,有400个被纳入最终分析.
在过去五年 (2016-2021) 中,更高质量的研究 (LOE 1或2) 更普遍.
近一半 (43.0%) 的文章缺乏资金或COI声明,行业资金和研究质量之间存在正相关性.

结论:

在OSA的HSAT文献中,COI报告中存在显著的异质性,行业资金的普遍性很高.
需要达成共识,并更新医学期刊披露报告的指导方针.
需要提高透明度,以确保HSAT研究对儿科OSA诊断的可靠性.

关键词:

利益冲突利益冲突在家做睡眠呼吸暂停测试.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停症是什么多重睡眠学术 (Polysomnography) 是一种多重睡眠学术.

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