关于可持续发展目标14与幼儿牙之间的联系的范围审查
Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan1,2,3, Imen Ayouni4, Arthemon Nguweneza5
1Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@oauife.edu.ng.
BMC oral health
|November 19, 2023
概括
本综述探讨了海洋生态系统与幼儿 (ECC) 之间的联系. 有限的研究存在,强调需要更多关于保护海洋生物如何影响儿童牙健康的研究.
科学领域:
- 海洋生物学和生态学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 可持续发展目标 (SDG) 14强调"水下生命",对营养和经济至关重要.
- 幼儿 (ECC) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 本研究探讨了海洋环境与ECC之间的潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 对现有的关于"水下生活"与幼儿脏病 (ECC) 之间的关系的文献进行范围审查.
- 确定海洋生态系统健康对儿科牙健康的影响的证据差距.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA-ScR指南进行系统范围审查.
- 在2023年1月搜索了PubMed,科学网和Scopus数据库.
- 包括关于海洋环境的英语研究,人类的牙损伤,以及六岁以下儿童对ECC的相关性.
主要成果:
- 从 224 个获取的出版物中,包括了 13 个研究 (1960-2022).
- 研究探讨了海洋产品在虫预防方面的有效性,海盐的化物含量以及生态系统与ECC的关联.
- 主要与海洋丰富,可持续渔业和保护的可持续发展目标相关的研究.
结论:
- 目前关于海洋生态系统保护 (污染,酸化) 对ECC风险的影响的知识有限.
- 进一步的研究是必要的,以了解"水下生活"和ECC管理之间的关联.
- 有证据表明,海洋资源对虫预防有潜在的益处,需要进一步调查.
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