关于发育协调障碍早期特征的家长报告:一种定性研究
Amy De Roubaix1, Dominique Van de Velde1, Hilde Van Waelvelde1
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Care Sciences, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Ghent University, Entrance 46, UZ Ghent, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Research in developmental disabilities
|November 19, 2023
概括
发育协调障碍 (DCD) 的早期迹象出现在生命的第一年. 这项研究确定了家长报告的关键特征,有助于早期诊断DCD.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 儿科发育障碍 儿科发育障碍
背景情况:
- 发育协调障碍 (DCD) 通常在5岁后被诊断出来.
- 早期发现DCD对于及时干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和评估父母报告的DDC早期标志物.
- 专注于出生到6岁之间的时间.
主要方法:
- 与被诊断患有DCD的孩子的父母进行了深入的半结构面试.
- 对转录的采访进行诱导性主题分析.
- 每个家庭进行多次采访.
主要成果:
- 在运动,日常生活,游戏,睡眠,参与,感官,社会和语言领域中确定了儿童特征.
- 环境特征包括家长对信息的追求,具体的参与选择,照顾者的关注和次要后果.
- 特征的严重程度因儿童和领域而异.
结论:
- DCD的早期特征从生命的第一年开始就存在.
- 识别的标记可以在诊断过程中为与家长的讨论提供信息.
- 支持早期识别和干预DDC.
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