预测L-PBF AlSi10Mg合金的高周期疲劳寿命:一个域知识引导的符号回归方法
Huan Yu1, Yanan Hu1, Guozheng Kang1
1School of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, People's Republic of China.
概括
一个新的模型通过整合缺陷几何学来预测增材制造金属的高循环疲劳 (HCF) 寿命. 这种方法比评估金属元件可靠性的现有方法提高了准确性和可解释性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 添加剂制造 添加剂制造 添加剂制造
背景情况:
- 在增材制造的金属元件中,高循环疲劳 (HCF) 寿命分散阻碍了可靠的使用中评估.
- 固有的制造缺陷极大地影响疲劳性能,HCF寿命严重依赖于缺陷几何.
- 了解HCF寿命和关键缺陷几何之间的相关性对于组件完整性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为激光增材制造的AlSi10Mg合金开发一种新的疲劳寿命预测模型.
- 将负载应力和缺陷几何形状 (尺寸,位置,形态) 的综合影响纳入模型.
- 增强增材制造组件疲劳寿命评估的预测准确性和可解释性.
主要方法:
- 利用域知识引导的符号回归 (SR) 来构建疲劳寿命预测模型.
- 从已建立的疲劳模型 (Murakami,Z参数,X参数) 提取域知识,以指导SR变量子树的构建.
- 将负载应力和缺陷几何参数集成到SR框架中.
主要成果:
- 与传统的半经验模型相比,域知识引导的SR模型显示出更高的预测准确性和概括能力.
- 与传统的"黑子"机器学习模型相比,SR模型在预测准确性和可解释性之间取得了更好的平衡.
- 该研究为增材制造合金中疲劳寿命和缺陷几何之间的复杂关系提供了宝贵的见解.
结论:
- 拟议的领域知识导向的SR方法为预测添加制造的AlSi10Mg中HCF寿命提供了更准确和可解释的方法.
- 这种方法提高了对缺陷几何学对疲劳性能影响的理解,这对于结构完整性应用至关重要.
- 这些发现有助于制定可靠的评估策略,用于在苛刻的使用条件下增材制造的金属组件.
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