对阿片类药物使用障碍的联系促进服务:促进从业者的分类,目标和活动
Aaron Hogue1, Milan F Satcher2, Tess K Drazdowski3
1Partnership to End Addiction, 711 Third Avenue, 5th floor, New York, NY 10017, United States of America.
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment
|November 19, 2023
概括
本研究引入了一种分类法,以标准化用于阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 治疗的链接促进服务. 它为改善获取恢复资源的研究和实践提供了一个框架.
科学领域:
- 药物成科学 药物成科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 对获得和开始治疗存在重大障碍.
- 连接便利化服务对于将OUD患者与重要治疗和恢复资源联系起来至关重要.
- 目前关于链接促进实践的理解和沟通缺乏一致性和指导性的概念框架.
研究的目的:
- 为患有阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 的人提供链接促进服务的分类.
- 建立一个概念框架,指导研究和实践,促进链接.
- 解决连接便利化的一致沟通和理解的需要.
主要方法:
- 通过专家的共识开发了一个分类学.
- 专家小组成员审查了现有的研究和政策指导方针,以促进物质使用障碍和OUD的联系.
- 通过多次会议达成共识,以完善分类学的概念方案和内容.
主要成果:
- 由八个领域的分类学得出:促进者身份,生活经验,客户,促进者-客户关系,活动,方法,连接性和目标.
- 每个领域包括OUD护理中的定义,研究和实践主题,以及NIDA资助网络 (JCOIN,CoARS) 的创新.
- 该分类学为理解和组织链接促进服务提供了一个结构化的方法.
结论:
- 拟议的分类学旨在加快在各种研究和实践环境中一致的应用.
- 提供了对劳动力培训和实施的考虑,以支持分类学的采用.
- 这一框架预计将提高OUD治疗和恢复的链接促进的有效性.
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