在面外科手术中加强手术后恢复协议
Tazheh Kavoosi1, Anjali Pillai1, Anindita Rajasekaran1
1Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
|November 19, 2023
概括
手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 途径通过减少手术压力来改善患者的结果. 本综述检查了头骨面外科手术中的ERAS证据,并为增强恢复协议提供了建议.
科学领域:
- 手术方案和患者的康复.
- 多学科的医疗保健方法.
背景情况:
- 手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议是以患者为中心的途径,旨在最大限度地减少手术压力并加速术后恢复.
- 在一般外科手术中,ERAS已经证明了显著的好处,改善了整体的患者体验.
- 这些协议包括三个关键阶段:入院前优化,手术内管理和术后护理.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关ERAS协议的应用和开发现有证据,特别是在关面外科手术领域.
- 概述基于证据的建议,用于在这个外科子专业中实施增强的恢复策略.
主要方法:
- 关于研究ERAS协议在头骨面外科手术中的文献综述.
- 综合发现,以确定这种患者群体的有效ERAS组件.
主要成果:
- 目前有证据表明,ERAS在骨面外科手术中的发展正在出现.
- 在ERAS框架内,先前的研究提供了优化入院前,术后和术后护理的建议.
结论:
- 埃拉斯 (ERAS) 协议具有显著的潜力,可以改善头和面部外科手术中患者的康复.
- 进一步的研究和基于证据的建议的实施对于广泛采用至关重要.
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