护理学生的情感同理心,情感智力和与高等教育有关的压力:一个横截面研究
Jiashuang Xu1, Lin Zhang2, Qiqi Ji1
1School of Nursing, Liaoning Province, Jinzhou Medical University, No.40, Section 3, Songpo Road, Linghe District, Jinzhou City, P. R. China.
BMC nursing
|November 20, 2023
概括
护理学生 护理学生
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 由于该学科的复杂性,护理学生经历了与高等教育有关的重大压力.
- 在护理学生中对这种特定压力的研究是有限的.
- 了解促成因素对于学生的福祉和留学能力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查情感同理心和情感智能对护理学生高等教育相关压力的影响.
- 探索这些心理因素与学术压力的特定维度之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一个多阶段的抽样设计包括2023年3月至6月的1126名护理学生.
- 通过自我管理的问卷收集数据,评估人口统计,情感同情,情感智力和学术压力.
- 统计分析包括ANOVA/t测试,相关系数和等级线性回归.
主要成果:
- 情感同理心与学业压力的挑战和不满意度有积极的相关性.
- 情绪智能与挑战有负相关性,但与不满有正相关性.
- 情绪同理心和情绪智力都是学术压力维度的重要预测因素.
结论:
- 情感同理心和情感智能与护理学生学术压力的各个维度有着显著的联系.
- 干预措施应侧重于增强情绪调节和情绪智能技能.
- 有针对性的教育策略可以减轻护理学生的学术压力.
更多相关视频
07:32Use of Galvanic Skin Responses, Salivary Biomarkers, and Self-reports to Assess Undergraduate Student Performance During a Laboratory Exam Activity
Published on: February 10, 2016
9.4K
11:13The Social Dimension of Stress: Experimental Manipulations of Social Support and Social Identity in the Trier Social Stress Test
Published on: November 19, 2015
13.8K
相关概念视频
Psychological Responses to Stress
56
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
56
Empathy
9.6K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.6K
Stress and Mental Health
161
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
161
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
55
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
55
Lazarus's Cognitive Appraisal Theory
251
Cognitive psychologist Richard Lazarus proposed the cognitive-mediational theory of emotions, which emphasizes how individuals' assessments of stressors significantly affect their experience of stress. According to Lazarus, the stress response is determined by a two-step appraisal process: primary appraisal and secondary appraisal. These cognitive appraisals help individuals evaluate the potential impact of a stressor and determine the adequacy of their coping resources.
Primary Appraisal:...
Primary Appraisal:...
251
Cognitive Development During Adolescence
55
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
55
