计算分钟:感知糖尿病精神负担及其与技术使用和精神障碍的关联
Lilli-Sophie Priesterroth1,2, Norbert Hermanns2,3,4, Bernhard Kulzer2,3,4
1Health Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Journal of diabetes science and technology
|November 20, 2023
概括
糖尿病患者经历了显著的精神负荷,在1型糖尿病患者,女性和使用更强化治疗或技术的人群中,每天糖尿病的思考时间较高. 这种心理负担也随着同时出现的精神障碍而增加.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 糖尿病管理 糖尿病管理
背景情况:
- 糖尿病管理中的心理负担是研究不足的.
- 了解影响感知精神负载的因素对于有效的患者支持至关重要.
- 糖尿病技术可能会影响认知负担.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索患有糖尿病的成年人感知到的心理负荷.
- 调查心理负载与人口,临床和治疗特征之间的关联.
- 检查心理负载和使用糖尿病技术之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对503名患有糖尿病的成年人进行了一项调查.
- 参与者估计每天花时间思考糖尿病 (精神负荷).
- 分析了与人口统计学,临床因素和治疗强度相关的数据.
主要成果:
- 在参与者之间,感知到的精神负荷差异很大.
- 在1型糖尿病和2型糖尿病中观察到更高的精神负荷.
- 心理负担在女性中更高,随着治疗强度 (胰岛素,技术使用) 和精神障碍数量增加而增加.
结论:
- 糖尿病患者感知到的精神负荷是相当大的,并受到多种因素的影响.
- 糖尿病类型,性别,治疗强度和并发症与更高的精神负担有关.
- 进一步的研究应该探索与糖尿病困境和技术相关性的联系.
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