安全的婴儿,安全的:一个多方面的创伤信息护理计划
Loral Patchen1, Asli McCullers2, Charmain Beach3
1Women and Infant Services, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving St NW, Washington, D.C., DC, 20010, USA. loral.patchen@medstar.net.
安全婴儿安全 (SBSM) 倡议提供创伤相关的产前护理,以解决种族/民族的母亲和婴儿健康差异. 这项多学科计划支持有复杂需求的边缘患者,改善健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 母婴健康 母婴健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 结构性种族主义和系统性压迫导致了美国严重的孕产妇和婴儿健康不平等.
- 黑人分娩个体面临不成比例地更高的不良分娩结果,包括早产,低出生体重和孕产妇死亡率.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个创伤相关的倡议,安全婴儿安全 (SBSM) 倡议,旨在减少在母亲和婴儿健康方面的种族/民族差异.
- 突出SBSM妇女和婴儿服务专业护理 (WIS-SC) 组成部分,专注于边缘化人口的围产服务.
主要方法:
- SBSM WIS-SC 计划整合了创伤信息临床服务,护士导航,哺乳支持,糖尿病和营养教育,社会工作,医疗法律服务和行为健康.
- 服务由训练有素的多学科团队提供,培训团队建立联系,识别系统障碍,理解偏见和创伤的科学,自我护理和承认进步.
主要成果:
- 自成立以来,SBSM WIS-SC倡议已经为1500多名患者提供服务.
- 该计划的多学科团队方法和专业培训旨在解决围产期患者的复杂需求.
结论:
- 该SBSM WIS-SC干预例证了一个以患者为中心的围产期护理模式,解决复杂的医疗,心理社会和法律需求.
- 创伤知情培训和团队建设对于有效地服务历史上被边缘化的围产期人口和在全国范围内解决多方面的健康挑战至关重要.
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