在土耳其的ICU中评估压力伤害预防护理包
1Gülnaz Altaş, MSc, RN, is Nurse, Haydarpaşa Numune Education and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. Selda Çelik, PhD, RN, is Associate Professor, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Hamidiye Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul. Acknowledgments: The authors thank the nurses of the Anesthesia and Reanimation ICU of Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital for their voluntary participation in the study. The authors have disclosed no financial relationships related to this article. Submitted September 19, 2022; accepted in revised form January 9, 2023.
一个压力伤害 (PI) 预防护理包减少了ICU内脏病患者PI的发展. 干预组的PI较少,证明了捆绑的潜在有效性.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 压力损伤 (PIs) 是重症监护室 (ICU) 患者的重要并发症.
- 进入ICU的内脏病患者面临患PI的高风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估压力伤害 (PI) 预防护理包的有效性.
- 与常规护理相比,评估ICU内脏病患者接受捆绑治疗的PI发展.
主要方法:
- 准实验性设计,98名被诊断患有内脏疾病的ICU患者.
- 干预组 (n=49) 接受了IP预防护理包.
- 对照组 (n=49) 接受了常规的临床护理;用于风险评估的布拉登尺度.
主要成果:
- 干预组61.2%的患者患有PI,对照组100%的患者患有PI.
- 在干预组中,PI平均是晚些时候发展出来的.
- 晚年,低氧和度,低前白蛋白和低布拉登尺度得分增加了PI风险.
结论:
- 该PI预防护理包在降低高风险ICU患者中PI发展方面显示出前景.
- 实施这种护理包可能会改善患者的治疗结果,并减少重症监护机构的PI发病率.
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