在正常下降后丸位置的改变:获得的密码化
Carme Grande-Moreillo1,2, Sara Fuentes-Carretero2, Jaume Margarit-Mallol2
1Pediatric Surgery Unit, Consorci Sanitari Alt Penedès i Garraf, Barcelona, Spain.
Andrology
|November 20, 2023
概括
在手术的情况下,获得的密码症或未下降的丸 (UDT) 比先天性UDT更为常见. 在青春期之前监测丸对于早期检测获得的UDT和甲时逆侧UDT至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 发展生物学 发展生物学
背景情况:
- 获得的密症被定义为正常下降后的丸移位.
- 目前缺乏获得的未下降丸 (UDT) 的管理指南.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定手术病例中所获得的密码症的患病率.
- 分析所获得和先天性密码症的人口和临床特征.
- 为了比较陈述年龄和双边参与率.
主要方法:
- 对因密码症而接受手术的患者 (2011-2022) 的回顾性描述性研究.
- 收集的数据包括密码学类型 (获得与先天性),人口统计和临床细节.
主要成果:
- 获得的密码症占手术病例的54.75%.
- 获得的UDT手术的平均年龄为7.39岁.
- 双边密码症发生在20%的患者中,其中64%是获得的.
- 在双边病例中的42.6%被诊断为甲时性逆侧UDT.
结论:
- 在这个群体中,获得的密码症是需要手术干预的主要类型.
- 获得的UDT与先天性UDT的年龄不同,因此需要持续对丸进行监测,直到青春期.
- 手术后的监测对于管理经过手术的丸和早期识别甲时性逆边性UDT至关重要.
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