一种与UVA相关的新型circuBE2I调解了HaCaT细胞中的铁亡
Peng Yi1,2, Yan Huang3,4, Xin Zhao1,2
1Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Photochemistry and photobiology
|November 20, 2023
概括
紫外线辐射 (UVR) 触发皮肤细胞中循环RNA (circRNA) 的变化. 研究人员将circuBE2I确定为一种关键的circRNA,它通过ferroptosis促进UVR诱导的细胞死亡,提供了一个潜在的治疗点.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 预mRNA的替代拼接会产生多种异型,影响细胞命运.
- 紫外线辐射 (UVR) 是已知诱导皮肤细胞基因拼接变化的诱因.
- 紫外线诱导的循环RNA (circRNA) 在皮肤细胞中的反拼接作用在很大程度上仍未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 研究人类角质细胞中UVR诱导的circRNA表达特征.
- 为了确定参与细胞对UVA辐射反应的特定circRNAs.
- 探索新型circRNA,circuBE2I在UVR诱导的皮肤细胞损伤中的功能作用.
主要方法:
- 循环RNA转录组测序用于选UVA照射后的HaCaT细胞中差异表达的循环RNA.
- 用RT-qPCR验证了已识别的circRNAs的表达水平,包括circUBE2I.
- RNase R消化试验证实了circuBE2I.I的稳定性.
主要成果:
- 在UVA暴露后,在HaCaT细胞中发现了总共312个差异表达的circRNAs.
- 由UBE2I基因衍生而来的新型circRNAcircuBE2I是最显著上调的circRNA.
- 在UVA或H2O2治疗后,circuBE2I的过度表达诱导了角质细胞中的铁亡,这种治疗被ferrostatin-1抑制.
结论:
- 这项研究揭示了circRNAs,特别是circUBE2I在细胞对UVA诱导损伤的反应中的重要作用.
- circUBE2I促进皮肤细胞中UVR诱导的铁亡,突出显示其参与UVR相关的皮肤损伤.
- circUBE2I代表了一种潜在的治疗点,用于减轻皮肤细胞中UVR诱导的铁亡.
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