评估ChatGPT回答有关勃起功能障碍的问题的能力:我们的患者可以信任它吗?
Shirin Razdan1, Alexandra R Siegal2, Yukiko Brewer3
1Department of Urology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, 10029, USA. shirin.razdan@mountsinai.org.
International journal of impotence research
|November 21, 2023
概括
聊天GPT准确地回答了许多关于勃起功能障碍 (ED) 的问题,但其治疗建议是不完整的,阅读水平对大多数患者来说太高了. 需要进一步开发人工智能,才能对患者进行可靠的ED教育.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 勃起功能障碍 (ED) 显著影响男性的生活质量,往往导致他们在网上寻求信息.
- 像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人越来越多地用于与健康有关的查询.
- 评估人工智能产生的健康信息的可靠性对于患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估ChatGPT (3.5版本) 对常见勃起功能障碍 (ED) 问题的答案的准确性,可读性和可重复性.
- 确定人工智能生成的ED信息是否适合患者理解.
- 确定AI目前提供医疗咨询能力的局限性.
主要方法:
- 关于ED诊断,管理和护理的35个常见问题来自临床会议和在线论坛.
- 在两个不同的场合使用独特的帐户和计算机输入问题到ChatGPT (版本3.5).
- 通过认证的泌尿科医生对反应的准确性进行了分级,可读性使用枪击雾指数进行了评估,可复制性通过比较几天的结果来确定.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT在流行病学,治疗风险和咨询问题上显示出100%的准确性.
- 治疗和预防问题的准确率为78.9%,可见复制性差.
- 可读性得分显示,读数的中位数为13.8-15.9,通常被认为对于普通患者来说过于先进.
结论:
- 聊天GPT提供了关于ED流行病学和咨询的一般准确信息,但在治疗建议方面存在局限性.
- 对于许多寻求ED信息的患者来说,ChatGPT响应的可读性水平可能会阻碍理解.
- 虽然有希望,但人工智能工具需要进一步改进,以确保对勃起功能障碍的全面和可访问的患者教育.
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