尿道系统中过渡性细胞癌的发生率,死亡率和存活率:基于人口的分析分析
Xiaofeng Tang1, Xiangpeng Zhan1, Xiaomin Chen2
1Department of Urology, The First Hospital of Putian City, Putian, Fujian, China.
Medicine
|November 21, 2023
概括
过渡性细胞癌 (TCC) 在尿路系统的不同部位的发病率,死亡率和存活率显著差异. 膀TCC的发病率较高,但存活率更高,而盆TCC的发病率更差.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 过渡性细胞癌 (TCC) 影响尿路的各种位置.
- 了解发病率,死亡率和生存差异对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索TCC在尿膀,盆,尿道和尿道的发病率,死亡率和存活率的差异.
- 为了比较膀TCC和上道泌尿道癌 (UTUC) 之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 使用了监测,流行病学和最终结果 (SEER) 数据库 (2000-2018).
- 员工结合点回归用于发病率和死亡率的趋势分析.
- 应用Kaplan-Meier方法和日志等级测试进行生存分析.
主要成果:
- 膀TCC呈现出最高的年龄调整发病率和死亡率.
- 膀和尿道TCC的发生率略有下降 (2000-2018).
- 膀TCC患者的整体存活率 (OS) 和癌症特异性存活率 (CSS) 与盆TCC患者相比更好.
结论:
- 在尿路位置的TCC结果中存在显著的差异.
- 膀TCC,特别是局部化的,显示出比UTUC更好的生存率.
- 这些发现凸显了对特定地点的TCC管理策略的需求.
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