皮肤穿透肝胆道排水患者和多中心卫生专业人员对过渡性护理服务的看法:一种定性研究
Huan Yu1, Xiaomei Wang1, Rui Wang1
1Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
对于皮肤穿透肝胆道排水管 (PTBD) 患者的过渡期护理至关重要. 患者和医疗保健专业人员确定了未得到满足的需求和挑战,突出了改善退院后护理服务的领域.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 患者护理 患者护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 经过皮肤穿透肝胆道排水 (PTBD) 的患者需要持续的出院后管道护理.
- 过渡期护理对于在出院后管理PTBD患者至关重要.
- 关于过渡期护理质量和利益相关者的看法的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健专业人员和已出院的PTBD患者关于过渡期护理服务的经验和看法.
- 为PTBD患者的过渡期护理服务的未来发展提供见解.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 与13名退院的PTBD患者和12名医疗保健专业人员进行半结构面试.
- 专题分析用于数据解释.
主要成果:
- 患者采访揭示了认识到过渡期护理价值,未满足的需求和对护理途径的看法的主题.
- 医疗保健专业人员的采访确定了在过渡期护理中的挑战和成功的主题,以及未来的发展期望.
- 从患者数据中出现了六个子主题,从专业数据中出现了四个子主题.
结论:
- 已出院的PTBD患者的过渡性护理需要得到医疗保健提供者的大量关注.
- 对于这种患者群体,需要对过渡期护理服务进行系统改进.
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