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长期COVID和物理疗法:系统性审查

Juan Carlos Sánchez-García^1,2, Andrés Reinoso-Cobo³, Beatriz Piqueras-Sola^1,4

¹Research Group CTS-1068, Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, 18014 Granada, Spain.

Diseases (Basel, Switzerland)

|November 21, 2023

概括

身体活动,特别是至少六周的启发性肌肉训练,对管理长期COVID症状有很大的希望. 这一系统性审查强调了基于运动的干预措施在改善长期COVID恢复方面的潜力.

科学领域:

康复医学康复医学康复医学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
肺部病理学肺部病理学

背景情况:

长期COVID,是COVID-19后的一种持续性疾病,呈现出各种症状,包括疲劳,认知功能障碍和呼吸系统问题.
物理治疗对于治疗长期COVID至关重要,但由于症状的变化和不清楚的机制,研究面临着挑战.
长期COVID的有效治疗策略仍在发展,需要基于证据的方法.

研究的目的:

系统地审查对长期COVID患者体育活动干预措施的研究.
分析针对长期COVID的呼吸功能以运动为基础的治疗方法的疗效.
为长期COVID的基于证据的治疗方案的开发提供信息.

主要方法:

对长期COVID的体力活动干预措施的研究进行系统审查.
搜索了包括PubMed,Scopus,CINAHL和Web of Science在内的数据库.
包括来自最初62篇文章的六项研究,重点关注呼吸功能和身体活动.

主要成果:

身体活动干预措施对长期的COVID管理产生了积极的影响.
持续至少六周的研究,包括鼓舞性肌肉训练,产生了统计学上显著的结果.
研究结果支持身体活动作为长期COVID-19治疗的治疗干预措施.

结论:

身体活动,特别是像启发性肌肉训练这样的结构化计划,可以成为长期COVID康复的有效组成部分.
进一步的研究对于阐明长期COVID机制和完善治疗策略至关重要.
结合体力活动的基于证据的协议对于优化患者的治疗结果至关重要.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,这就是SARS-CoV-2病毒.长时间的COVID.身体活动身体活动人们的生活质量.进行呼吸练习.

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